As winter temperatures continue to drop across the UK, veterinarians are warning pet owners to be vigilant for seven serious symptoms that may indicate health problems in their animals. Experts at Medivet, a prominent veterinary care provider, highlight the potential dangers that cold weather poses to pets, including illnesses, frostbite, and hypothermia.
With millions of households in the UK owning pets, their safety during the colder months is a growing concern. While owners typically strive to keep their animals healthy year-round, winter introduces unique challenges. Dr. Rhian Littlehales, the clinical governance director at Medivet, emphasizes the importance of recognizing early warning signs, which are often subtle yet critical.
Key Symptoms to Watch For
Hypothermia is a particularly grave threat during winter, as it occurs when an animal’s body temperature falls to dangerously low levels. If left untreated, hypothermia can lead to severe health complications and even death. Symptoms include lethargy, weakness, shivering, and confusion. If any of these signs are observed, it is crucial to seek veterinary assistance immediately.
In addition to hypothermia, Dr. Littlehales outlines several other symptoms that may indicate your pet is struggling with the cold. These include visible discomfort, reluctance to walk, or any signs of injury on their paws. Pet owners are urged to be aware of their animal’s behavior and to monitor them closely after outdoor excursions.
Protecting Pets from the Chill
To ensure pets remain safe during winter, Dr. Littlehales recommends limiting outdoor exposure. While exercise is vital, short and frequent outings are preferable to prolonged exposure to the cold. This approach helps prevent issues like cracked or frostbitten paws.
After walks, Dr. Littlehales advises checking pets’ paws for injuries and washing them with warm water to remove any harmful substances, such as road grit or de-icer products. These chemicals can lead to chemical burns or, if ingested, serious health issues, particularly in cats.
“These chemicals can also be harmful to your pet if ingested,” Dr. Littlehales cautions. “Even a small amount can cause kidney failure and even death, so be careful to prevent them from getting any on their coat or licking it off their paws.”
Additionally, pet owners should consider investing in winter coats for their animals. Keeping pets up-to-date with vaccinations is also essential, as cold weather can exacerbate existing health issues.
Dr. Littlehales further stresses the need for caution in icy conditions, which can pose a risk of slips, falls, or injuries like sprains and fractures. Providing a safe environment for pets during winter months involves both vigilance and proactive measures.
As winter progresses, pet owners must remain aware of these potential hazards. By taking the necessary precautions and recognizing the signs of distress, they can help ensure their beloved pets stay safe and healthy throughout the harsh season.
