On November 20, 2023, in celebration of the International Children’s Day, a children’s parliament convened in Montenegro, where young representatives called for improved living conditions and the protection of their rights. The event highlighted pressing concerns, including rising food prices, unregulated construction, and limited access to sports, as children voiced their frustrations to government officials.
During the session, several children criticized the lack of oversight on the price of essential goods, particularly on the coast, where prices tend to spike ahead of the tourist season. Nikolina Višić from Tivat raised this issue, questioning whether the rising costs posed a threat to social cohesion. Unfortunately, her concerns went unanswered as no representatives from the Ministry of Tourism attended the session.
In a similar vein, Marija Ralević from Herceg Novi questioned the Ministry of Spatial Planning and Urbanism about the ongoing illegal construction that has marred the visual identity of the Bay of Kotor. A representative from the ministry acknowledged that three new legislative measures had recently been adopted to address unplanned building in Montenegro.
Concerns about local resources were also brought up. Matea Mirović from Ulcinj asked the Ministry of Economic Development why Montenegro, despite having a saltworks, is the only Mediterranean country that imports salt. The ministry responded by stating that the saltworks is a protected area for numerous bird species and emphasized the need to restore traditional salt production.
The issue of youth gambling addiction was raised by Nikolina Barać from Pljevlja, who asked the Ministry of Internal Affairs what measures are being taken to prevent young people under 18 from accessing gambling. The ministry reported that they had not received any complaints regarding online gambling involving minors, reiterating that strong regulatory oversight is necessary.
Many children expressed the desire to engage in sports but highlighted financial barriers. Dragoslav Šćekić, the Minister of Youth and Sports, assured them that efforts are underway to ensure that all talented youth, regardless of their background, have access to sports opportunities.
The education reform was another topic of interest. Isidora Sredanović from Podgorica inquired how these changes would affect students. A ministry representative replied that the reform aims to promote critical thinking and practical knowledge application, with plans to modernize educational resources.
During the session, students shared personal stories that reflected broader societal issues. Kosta Leković from the “Milovan Jelić” Primary School in Pavin Polje emphasized the importance of respecting children’s rights. He stated, “When children unite, everything becomes better.”
Another student, Lea Batinić, voiced concerns about the challenges young people face, particularly the trend of emigration. She highlighted that many potential future professionals, such as doctors and educators, are leaving Montenegro. Financial constraints make it difficult for young people to gain independence and afford housing, leading to frustration and mental health challenges.
In her remarks, Tara Grubač from the Plužine Gymnasium noted the increasing migration of youth from her area, underscoring the urgency of addressing these issues. Meanwhile, Jovan Purić from the “Danilo Kiš” Secondary School in Budva stressed the responsibility of their generation to build a better future, beginning with children’s rights.
The children’s parliament convenes annually to advocate for children’s rights and participation as essential societal values. This platform enables young individuals to express their views and ensure their voices are heard in Montenegro’s highest legislative body. During the assembly, children had the opportunity to pose questions to lawmakers, ministers, mayors, and other decision-makers, shedding light on the challenges they face in their families, schools, and communities.
