UPDATE: Northern Ireland’s Agriculture Minister, Andrew Muir, has confirmed that there will be no widespread culling in response to the confirmed cases of bluetongue, a viral disease affecting livestock. This announcement comes after two cases were identified at a farm near Bangor, Co Down, along with 44 suspected cases. A 20km temporary control zone is now in effect as officials work to manage the outbreak.
During a session with the Stormont Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs Committee, Muir reassured the public that there is “no risk to public health or food safety.” The disease primarily affects livestock such as cattle, sheep, goats, deer, and llamas, and is transmitted by midges, not through contact with humans.
Muir emphasized the importance of vigilance among farmers, urging them to adhere to current restrictions and report any concerns to their veterinarians and the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (Daera). “It is crucial for farmers to remain extra vigilant,” he stated, highlighting the need for ongoing epidemiological investigations and collaboration with UK and Irish authorities to control the situation.
Deputy Chief Veterinary Officer David Kyle echoed the minister’s sentiments, stating that culling is not justified. “There is no veterinary rationale or epidemiological rationale for killing these animals,” Kyle said. He noted that the affected herd is well-managed and biosecure, and the primary concern lies with the midge population, which is difficult to control.
Muir warned that if additional cases are reported, a Northern Ireland-wide exclusion zone might be necessary. Earlier, he spoke on BBC Radio Ulster, indicating that while the situation is serious, the focus remains on containing the outbreak rather than resorting to drastic measures like culling.
The Ulster Farmers’ Union (UFU) has been in close contact with Daera officials as the situation unfolds. UFU President William Irvine acknowledged the concerns among farmers regarding the confirmation of bluetongue virus type 3 (BTV-3), but emphasized that evidence suggests a localized issue linked to unusual midge activity. “There is no risk to public health, no impact on the food chain, and no intention to cull animals at this time,” Irvine stated.
The UFU is advocating for smooth operational procedures regarding movement restrictions within the control zone, stressing the need for clear communication from Daera regarding any changes. They are committed to ensuring future measures are proportionate and science-based.
As authorities continue to monitor the situation, midge activity remains a concern, even with the recent drop in temperatures. Kyle noted that traps have indicated midge presence this week, despite colder conditions. The situation is developing, and farmers are urged to stay informed and compliant with regulations to help contain the threat.
This urgent update reflects a significant moment for Northern Ireland’s agricultural community, which is being closely watched as officials respond to this emerging health concern. Further developments are expected as surveillance results continue to come in, and stakeholders are encouraged to remain engaged with Daera for the latest information.
